Indonesia
IGES Summary
Indonesia was one of the 26 countries to sign the Copenhagen Accord in
December 2009. It has set targets of 26% national emissions reductions
by 2020 and 41% with international support. The major contribution to
achieving these targets is expected to come from the forest sector
(including peat lands), with land use change, forestry and peat fires
understood to be responsible for over half of the national GHG
emissions. Mitigation and adaption to climate change is now listed as
one of the Ministry of Forestry’s eight priorities for the forestry
sector for 2010 – 2014.
Indonesia has been active in the international negotiations on
REDD-plus and has been described as an “epicentre” for REDD-plus
activities. In 2009, the Government confirmed its participation in two
international initiatives to support REDD-plus readiness activities: the
World Bank’s Forest Carbon Partnership Facility and the UN-REDD
Programme. At the national level, various activities are underway to
formulate a REDD-plus strategy, a legal framework to regulate REDD-plus
has been established, and work on a national reference emission level
and on establishing a system to monitor GHG removals and emissions from
forests is under way. At the sub-national level, several provincial
governors are strong supporters of the REDD-plus concept and have issued
decrees, established working groups, and encouraged the involvement of
external actors to promote REDD-plus activities. REDD-plus demonstration
activities and projects are either in the design phase or at early
implementation stages across much of Indonesia.
See link below for latest IGES report on REDD+ readiness in
Indonesia
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